{"id":559,"date":"2013-04-01T00:50:00","date_gmt":"2013-03-31T15:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.2.101\/e-learning\/?p=559"},"modified":"2013-04-20T16:13:22","modified_gmt":"2013-04-20T07:13:22","slug":"log-file","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/system\/log-file.html","title":{"rendered":"5.9.\u3000\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>5.9.\u3000\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/h3>\n<p>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u304c\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\uff08log\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u81ea\u3089\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u7d4c\u7531\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u201c\/var\/log\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30b7\u30fc\u3084\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4e0a\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u3067\u306f\u8aad\u3081\u306a\u3044\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u304c\u5de8\u5927\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u9593\u9694\u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\uff08rotate\uff09\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e16\u4ee3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u756a\u53f7\u304c1\u301c\uff14\u3067\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>$ less \/var\/log\/messages<\/p>\n<p>...<\/p>\n<p>Jan 25 10:26:02 SL6 kernel: imklog 4.6.2, log source = \/proc\/kmsg started.<\/p>\n<p>Jan 25 10:26:02 SL6 rsyslogd: [origin software=\"rsyslogd\" swVersion=\"4.6.2\" x-pid=\"1213\" x-info=\"http:\/\/www.rsyslog.com\"] (re)start<\/p>\n<p>Jan 25 12:19:49 SL6 yum[3051]: Installed: libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64<\/p>\n<p>Jan 25 12:19:51 SL6 yum[3051]: Installed: libXaw-1.0.6-4.1.el6.x86_64<\/p>\n<p>Jan 25 12:19:52 SL6 yum[3051]: Installed: libotf-0.9.9-3.1.el6.x86_64<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001messages\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u96d1\u591a\u306a\u30ed\u30b0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de6\u5074\u304b\u3089\u6642\u9593\u3068\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u540d\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u51fa\u529b\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u3067\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d\u7528\u9014\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>cron<\/strong>\u3000cron\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>dmesg<\/strong>\u3000\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u306e\u51fa\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>wtmp<\/strong>\u3000\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u5c65\u6b74\uff08\u30d0\u30a4\u30ca\u30ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\uff09\u3001last\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\uff08\u201c-x\u201d\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30b7\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u53ca\u3073\u30e9\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u3082\u8868\u793a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>maillog<\/strong>\u3000\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u914d\u9001\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>secure<\/strong>\u3000\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff08\u6210\u529f\u30fb\u5931\u6557\uff09\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u4e0a\u3001\u653e\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5bb9\u91cf\u304c\u80a5\u5927\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5360\u6709\u3059\u308b\u304a\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\uff08log rotate\uff09\u6a5f\u69cb\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u30c6\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u306b\u6570\u5b57\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u65b0\uff08\uff1d\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\uff09\u306e\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304b\u30890\u30011\u30012\u30013\uff08\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f1\u30012\u30013\u30014\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u9806\u756a\u3067\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304a\u304a\u3080\u306d1\u30f6\u6708\u306f\u30ed\u30b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u767a\u751f\u6642\u306e\u4e8b\u5f8c\u691c\u8a3c\u7b49\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div 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\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u304c\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\uff08log\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"vkexunit_cta_each_option":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=559"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1396,"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559\/revisions\/1396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}