{"id":599,"date":"2013-04-01T00:58:00","date_gmt":"2013-03-31T15:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.2.101\/e-learning\/?p=599"},"modified":"2014-01-23T16:42:08","modified_gmt":"2014-01-23T07:42:08","slug":"yum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ssl.amulet.co.jp\/cat-user-linux\/command_line\/yum.html","title":{"rendered":"6.6.\u3000yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u7ba1\u7406 -yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9-"},"content":{"rendered":"

6.6.\u3000yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u7ba1\u7406 -yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9-<\/h3>\n

\u3010\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u8aac\u660e\u3011<\/strong>yum\uff1aYellowdog Updater Modified
\nyum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\uff08\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u5143\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff09\u304b\u3089rpm\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u9593\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u7ba1\u7406\u3082\u884c\u306a\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u66f8\u5f0f\u3068\u4e3b\u306a\u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

# yum [\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3] \u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3000\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u30b5\u30d6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/td>\n\u8aac\u660e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
check-update<\/td>\n\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
update \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d<\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
install \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d<\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
remove \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d<\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a2\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
info \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d<\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
list<\/td>\n\u5168\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
search \u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/td>\n\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
grouplist<\/td>\n\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
groupinstall \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7<\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
clean<\/td>\n\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u53e4\u3044\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3002clean all\u3068\u540c\u3058<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u69d8\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f55\u3082\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/td>\n\u8aac\u660e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

-t, \u2013tolerant<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u5bdb\u5bb9\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

-C<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u305b\u305a\u306b\u65e2\u306b\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u6e08\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u307f\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51e6\u7406<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

-c [config file]<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

config\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

-R [minutes]<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6700\u5927\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

-y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5168\u3066\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306byes\u3068\u56de\u7b54<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u2013version<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Yum\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u7d42\u4e86<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u2013installroot=[path]<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

install root\u3092\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u2013enablerepo=[repo]<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3064\u304b\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u5316(\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8a31\u53ef)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u2013disablerepo=[repo]<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3064\u304b\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u5316(\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8a31\u53ef)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u2013exclude=[package]<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u540d\u524d\u304b\u305d\u306e\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3067\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u9664\u5916<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u2013noplugins<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Yum\u30d7\u30e9\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\uff3by\uff3d\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u62bc\u3059\u3068\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u4f5c\u696d\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0# yum update<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"-y\"\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305a\uff08\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u306f\u78ba\u8a8d\u306b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u300cyes\u300d\u3068\u7b54\u3048\u308b\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u4f5c\u696d\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

# yum \u2013y update<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u3011<\/strong>
\n\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6642\u306b\u306frpm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068rpm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nyum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/td>\nrpm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u53c2\u7167\u5148\u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u8c61\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/td>\n\u5bfe\u8c61\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u5185\u306b\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u5148\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a<\/td>\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6642\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d\u6307\u5b9a<\/td>\n\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d\u306e\u307f\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308c\u3070\u65b0\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u53ef\u80fd\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef<\/td>\nrpm \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u540d\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u3066\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u540d\u524d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3001\u305f\u3060\u3057\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u691c\u7d22<\/td>\n\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u60c5\u5831\u3082\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/td>\n\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u65e2\u306b\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e URL \u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306fyum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u53c2\u7167\u5148\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001rpm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u52d5\u753b\u8aac\u660e\u3011<\/strong>
\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092yum\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

# yum list installed<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

# yum check-update<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\n